Step 1: Understanding the task.
This exercise tests the ability to translate simple present, past, and imperative sentences from another language into English accurately. The key is to maintain correct tense, structure, and meaning while translating.
Step 2: Explanation of translations.
(i) “I work very hard” — Present simple tense showing regular habit.
(ii) “You may go home now” — Use of modal ‘may’ for permission.
(iii) “When will you come home?” — Question form in future tense.
(iv) “Stop making noise” — Imperative sentence expressing command.
(v) “Shyam has gone to the market” — Present perfect tense describing completed action.
Step 3: Additional examples.
(vi) “What does he want to do?” — Interrogative in simple present.
(vii) “I love my children very much” — Expression of affection using present simple.
(viii) “Ramesh does not like eating mangoes at all” — Negative form of preference.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Translation exercises help in understanding English grammar patterns and sentence construction. Clarity in tense and choice of helping verbs ensures accuracy.