Question

To make the criminal harmless by supplying him those things which he lacks and to cure him of those drawbacks which made him commit crime is known as

• A. Expiatory or penance theory of punishment
• B. Deterrent theory or preventive theory of punishment
• C. Reformative or rehabilitative or corrective theory of punishment
• D. Retributive theory of punishment

Hint:

Reformative theory sees crime as a disease and punishment as a tool for reformation.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding theories of punishment.
- Expiatory: Punishment as penance.
- Deterrent: To deter others.
- Retributive: Eye-for-an-eye principle.
- Reformative: Focuses on reformation of offender.

Step 2: Given concept.
The idea of curing the criminal's drawbacks, supplying him education, skills, and moral correction is Reformative theory.

Step 3: Conclusion.
Correct answer is (C).