Question:

Three blocks \( M_1, M_2, M_3 \) (\( M_1>M_2>M_3 \)) lie on a plane. The angle of inclination \( \theta \) is increased. If the coefficient of friction is the same for all, then:
Three blocks M1,M2,M3

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Inclined Plane and Sliding}
The angle of inclination \( \theta \) at which sliding starts depends only on \( \mu \).
Use \( \tan \theta = \mu \) for threshold angle.
Mass does not affect the onset of sliding when \( \mu \) is the same.
Updated On: May 19, 2025
  • \( M_3 \) begins to slide at a higher inclination angle than \( M_1 \; \& \; M_2 \)
  • \( M_3 \) begins to slide at a lower inclination angle than \( M_1 \; \& \; M_2 \)
  • \( M_1, M_2, M_3 \) begin to slide at the same inclination angle
  • \( M_1 \) begins to slide at a higher angle than \( M_2, M_3 \)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The condition for onset of sliding: \[ mg \sin \theta = \mu mg \cos \theta \Rightarrow \tan \theta = \mu \] Note: This equation is independent of mass. Hence, the angle \( \theta \) at which sliding begins is the same for all blocks, regardless of \( M_1, M_2, M_3 \). Conclusion: All blocks begin to slide simultaneously at the same \( \theta \)
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