Comprehension

The two-graph given below shows the total and the difference of number of boys and girls in various school respectively
total and the difference of number of boys and girls in various school

Question: 1

What is the difference between the number of girls in school A and the number of girls in school B?

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When dealing with problems involving totals and differences, use the formula \( \text{Total number of girls} = \frac{\text{Total students} - \text{Difference}}{2} \) to calculate the number of girls.
Updated On: Mar 10, 2025
  • 100
  • 101
  • 102
  • 103
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

From the graph provided, we can observe the number of girls in school A and school B. Step 1: Find the total number of girls in school A. From the graph, the total number of students in school A is 10035. The difference between boys and girls in school A is 373. Hence, the number of girls in school A is: \[ \text{Girls in school A} = \frac{10035 - 373}{2} = 4831 \]

Step 2: Find the total number of girls in school B. From the graph, the total number of students in school B is 10098. The difference between boys and girls in school B is 640. Hence, the number of girls in school B is: \[ \text{Girls in school B} = \frac{10098 - 640}{2} = 4729 \]

Step 3: Calculate the difference. The difference between the number of girls in school A and school B is: \[ \text{Difference} = 4831 - 4729 = 102 \]
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Question: 2

How many number of boys are there in school F?

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When solving problems related to the number of boys and girls, use the formula \( \text{Total number of boys} = \text{Total students} - \text{Number of girls} \).
Updated On: Mar 10, 2025
  • 5134
  • 5259
  • 5334
  • 5444
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Given the equations based on the student distribution in school F:
1. Boys + Girls = 10045
2. Boys - Girls = 473
3. Adding these two equations to solve for Boys: \[ \text{(Boys + Girls)} + (\text{Boys - Girls}) = 10045 + 473 \] \[ 2 \times \text{Boys} = 10518 \] \[ \text{Boys} = \frac{10518}{2} = 5259 \]
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Question: 3

Girls in school C form approximately what percent of the total number of students in that school?

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When calculating percentages based on totals and differences, use the formula \( \text{Percentage of girls} = \frac{\text{Number of girls}}{\text{Total students}} \times 100 \) to find the required percentage.
Updated On: Mar 10, 2025
  • 45.5%
  • 47.5%
  • 48.5%
  • 49.5%
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

From the graph, we know the total number of students in school C is 10087. The difference between boys and girls in school C is 285. Step 1: Calculate the number of girls in school C. The number of girls in school C is: \[ \text{Girls in school C} = \frac{10087 - 285}{2} = \frac{9802}{2} = 4901 \]

Step 2: Calculate the percentage of girls. The percentage of girls in school C is: \[ \text{Percentage of girls} = \frac{4901}{10087} \times 100 \approx 48.5% \]
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Question: 4

What is the ratio of the sum of boys in school D and girls in school E together to the sum of girls in school D and boys in school E together?

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Check the arithmetic calculations carefully, especially when sums are close, to ensure the ratio is derived correctly.
Updated On: Mar 10, 2025
  • 997:1012
  • 997:1012
  • 1000:1011
  • 1000:1013
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

From the information given in the problem and based on the image, we have the following data:
- Total students in school D = 10081
- Total students in school E = 10009
- Boys minus Girls in school D = 475
- Boys minus Girls in school E = 625 Step 1: Calculate the number of boys and girls in each school. To find the number of boys and girls in school D: \[ \text{Boys in school D} = \frac{10081 + 475}{2} = 5278 \] \[ \text{Girls in school D} = \frac{10081 - 475}{2} = 4803 \] For school E: \[ \text{Boys in school E} = \frac{10009 + 625}{2} = 5317 \] \[ \text{Girls in school E} = \frac{10009 - 625}{2} = 4692 \]

Step 2: Sum the respective numbers for the required groups. \[ \text{Sum of Boys in school D and Girls in school E} = 5278 + 4692 = 9970 \] \[ \text{Sum of Girls in school D and Boys in school E} = 4803 + 5317 = 10120 \]

Step 3: Calculate the required ratio. The ratio of these two sums is: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{9970}{10120} \] This simplifies to approximately: \[ \text{Ratio} = 997:1012 \]
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Question: 5

In which of the following schools are the least number of girls present?

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When calculating the number of girls in a school, always use the formula \( \text{Number of girls} = \frac{\text{Total students} - \text{Difference}}{2} \).
Updated On: Mar 10, 2025
  • School A
  • School B
  • School C
  • School E
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

To determine the school with the least number of girls, we need to calculate the number of girls in each school from the given graph data. Step 1: Number of girls in each school. From the graph, the total number of students and the difference between boys and girls for each school are given. Using the formula: \[ \text{Number of girls} = \frac{\text{Total students} - \text{Difference between boys and girls}}{2} \] We can calculate the number of girls in each school as follows: - School A: Total = 10035, Difference = 375 \[ \text{Girls in A} = \frac{10035 - 375}{2} = 4840 \] - School B: Total = 10098, Difference = 640 \[ \text{Girls in B} = \frac{10098 - 640}{2} = 4739 \] - School C: Total = 10081, Difference = 285 \[ \text{Girls in C} = \frac{10081 - 285}{2} = 4759 \] - School E: Total = 10009, Difference = 423 \[ \text{Girls in E} = \frac{10009 - 423}{2} = 4809 \]

Step 2: Identify the school with the least number of girls. From the above calculations, School B has the least number of girls, which is 4739.
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