Question:

The term used to describe the science of human settlements, as coined by the Greek architect and planner Constantinos apostolou doxiadis is

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\textbf{Constantinos Doxiadis:} Greek architect and urban planner.
Coined the term \textbf{Ekistics} for the "science of human settlements."
Ekistics is an interdisciplinary approach considering five elements: Nature, Anthropos (Man), Society, Shells (buildings/infrastructure), and Networks.
It aims to provide a systematic understanding for planning and developing human settlements at all scales.
Updated On: Jun 11, 2025
  • Urbanology
  • Anthropogeography
  • Ekistics
  • Socio spatial studies
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Constantinos Apostolou Doxiadis, a renowned Greek architect and urban planner, coined the term Ekistics to describe the science of human settlements. Ekistics focuses on the study of human habitation, the design and planning of cities, and the relationship between people and their environment. It is a comprehensive discipline that combines aspects of architecture, urban planning, sociology, and geography, with the aim of improving the quality of life in urban areas. 

The other options, while related to urban studies, do not specifically capture Doxiadis' philosophy and approach to human settlements:

  • Urbanology: This term, while closely related to urban studies, is not the term coined by Doxiadis. It refers to the study of urban life, but it does not fully encompass the broader, integrated approach of Ekistics.
  • Anthropogeography: This term is concerned with the study of the geographical distribution of humans and their activities. While related to the study of human settlements, it does not focus on the holistic design and planning of settlements as Ekistics does.
  • Socio spatial studies: This field examines the relationship between social behavior and spatial environments. While relevant to urban studies, it is more focused on the social aspects rather than the broader study of settlements and urban design.

Conclusion: The correct term that describes the science of human settlements, as coined by Doxiadis, is Ekistics.

Answer:

Option 3: Ekistics

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