Question

The term 'Tort' is a

• A. Latin Word
• B. French Word
• C. English word
• D. Italian word

Hint:

Remember the etymology: Latin tortum (twisted) -> French tort (wrong) -> English "Tort" (a civil wrong). This progression helps in understanding the origin and meaning of the term.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Law of Torts, which deals with civil wrongs, has its roots in English common law, but the term itself has a specific linguistic origin.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The word "Tort" is derived from the French word tort, which means 'wrong'.
This French word, in turn, is derived from the Latin word tortum, which means 'twisted' or 'crooked'.
In a legal sense, a tort is a civil wrong or a 'twisted' conduct that causes harm or injury to another person, giving the injured party a right to claim damages. While the root is Latin, the direct source of the English legal term is French.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The term 'Tort' is derived from a French word.