Question

The term “product liability” is defined under which provision of Consumer Protection Act, 2019?

• A. Section 2(34)
• B. Section 2(36)
• C. Section 2(40)
• D. Section 2(45)

Hint:

The introduction of a detailed Product Liability framework is a key feature of the 2019 Consumer Protection Act. The main definition for this concept is found in Section 2(34).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understand the significance of the 2019 Act.
One of the most important new features of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, was the introduction of a detailed regime for Product Liability.
This holds manufacturers, sellers, and service providers responsible for any harm caused by a defective product or deficient service.

Step 2: Locate the definition in the Act.
Like most statutes, the definitions of key terms are provided in Section 2 of the Act.

Step 3: Identify the specific sub-section.
The term "product liability" is specifically defined in Section 2(34) of the Consumer Protection Act, 2019.
It defines it as the responsibility of a product manufacturer or product seller, of any product or service, to compensate for any harm caused to a consumer by such defective product manufactured or sold or by deficiency in services relating thereto.