Question:

The restrictions imposed on decision variables involved in an objective function of a linear programming problem are called:

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Understand the difference between constraints and feasible/optimal solutions in linear programming.
  • feasible solutions
  • constraints
  • optimal solutions
  • infeasible solutions
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Define constraints in linear programming
Constraints are the conditions or restrictions imposed on decision variables (e.g., \( x, y \)) in a linear programming problem. 
They typically represent limitations on resources or other requirements. 
Step 2: Identify from options
(A) Feasible solutions: These are solutions satisfying all constraints, but they are not the constraints themselves.
(B) Constraints: These are restrictions on decision variables, and this is the correct answer.
(C) Optimal solutions: These maximize or minimize the objective function but are not constraints.
(D) Infeasible solutions: These do not satisfy all constraints. 
Step 3: Conclude the result
The restrictions are called constraints. 
 

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