The range of gravitational forces is:
infinity
\( 10^{-2} \) m
Step 1: Understanding the Range of Gravitational Force Gravitational force is a fundamental force of nature that acts between any two masses. Unlike other fundamental forces (such as weak nuclear force or strong nuclear force), gravity: - Has an infinite range. - Gets weaker with increasing distance but never fully disappears.
Step 2: Explanation The gravitational force between two masses \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \) is given by Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation: \[ F = G \frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2} \] where \( G \) is the gravitational constant and \( r \) is the distance between the two masses. As \( r \) increases, \( F \) decreases, but it never becomes exactly zero. This indicates that gravitational force has an infinite range.
Thus, the correct answer is: \[ \text{infinity} \]
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