Question:

The quasifluid nature of lipid enables lateral movement of proteins within the overall bilayer This ability to move within the membrane is called fluidity and is important for cell growth

Updated On: Jul 6, 2022
  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
  • If assertion is true but reason is false
  • If both assertion and reason are false
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The structure of cell membrane was proposed by Singer and Nicolson $(1972)$ widely accepted as fluid mosaic model. According to this, the quasifluid nature of lipid enables lateral movement of proteins within the overall bilayer. This ability to move within the membrane is measured as its fluidity. The fluid nature of the membrane is important for functions like cell growth, formation of intercellular junctions, secretion, endocytosis, cell division etc
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Concepts Used:

Cell: The Unit of Life

  • A cell is derived as the functional and structural unit of life. Every cell is surrounded by a cell membrane that dissects the external and internal environments of the cell. The interior environment of a cell is called the cytoplasm.
  • It carries cellular machinery and structural elements. The nucleus is present in the center of the cell, which includes all the hereditary information of an organism. Some of the molecules present in the cell are protein, carbohydrates, starch, and sugar.

Read More: Fundamental Unit of Life: Cell

Parts of Cell:

The different parts of a cell and their functions are as follows:

  • Cell Membrane
  • Cell Wall
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm