The product formed from the following reaction sequence is
The Correct Option is D
Approach Solution - 1
To determine the product of the given reaction sequence, we need to carefully analyze the type of reactions involved and the structural changes they impart to the starting material. Without explicit details on the reaction sequence in text form, we'll follow a generic approach for common reaction types typically encountered at this level:
- Step 1: Identify the Functional Groups - Examine the structure of the starting material to identify key functional groups susceptible to chemical reactions, such as alcohol, carboxylic acid, alkene, etc.
- Step 2: Determine Reaction Type - Look for common reactions like oxidation, reduction, substitution, or addition that typically apply to identified functional groups. For example, an alkene might undergo addition reactions, while alcohols might be oxidized to carbonyl compounds.
- Step 3: Predict Structural Changes - Based on the reaction type, predict how the structure of the starting material is altered. Adjust your skeletal formula or structure accordingly by adding or removing atoms/groups as dictated by the reaction mechanisms.
- Step 4: Analyze Reaction Conditions - Conditions such as temperature, pressure, and catalysts can influence the direction or type of reaction, e.g., acidic conditions may promote different pathways compared to basic conditions.
- Step 5: Match with Product Options - Compare your predicted product structure against provided options to select the correct answer.
After analyzing and following this logical approach, the correct product for the given reaction sequence corresponds with the option:
Approach Solution -2
Top Questions on Preparation of Amines
- Which of the following compound will not undergo Azo coupling reaction?
- CUET (UG) - 2023
- Chemistry
- Preparation of Amines
Statement I: Primary aliphatic amines react with HNO2 to give unstable diazonium salts.
Statement II: Primary aromatic amines react with HNO2 to form diazonium salts which are stable even above 300 K.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:- NEET (UG) - 2022
- Chemistry
- Preparation of Amines
- Which of the following reaction/s will not give \(p-\) aminoazobenzene?
- JEE Main - 2021
- Chemistry
- Preparation of Amines
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion : tert-Butyl amine can be formed by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis.Reason : It follows \(SN_1\) mechanism.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below
- AIIMS - 2019
- Chemistry
- Preparation of Amines
- Cylohexylamine and aniline can be distinguished by
- TS EAMCET - 2017
- Chemistry
- Preparation of Amines
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A sphere of radius R is cut from a larger solid sphere of radius 2R as shown in the figure. The ratio of the moment of inertia of the smaller sphere to that of the rest part of the sphere about the Y-axis is :
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Statement I: Fig fruit is a non-vegetarian fruit as it has enclosed fig wasps in it.
Statement II: Fig wasp and fig tree exhibit a mutual relationship as the fig wasp completes its life cycle in the fig fruit and the fig fruit gets pollinated by the fig wasp. - An oxygen cylinder of volume 30 litre has 18.20 moles of oxygen. After some oxygen is withdrawn from the cylinder, its gauge pressure drops to 11 atmospheric pressure at temperature \(27^\circ\)C. The mass of the oxygen withdrawn from the cylinder is nearly equal to: [Given, \(R = \frac{100}{12} \text{ J mol}^{-1} \text{K}^{-1}\), and molecular mass of \(O_2 = 32 \text{ g/mol}\), 1 atm pressure = \(1.01 \times 10^5 \text{ N/m}^2\)]
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Concepts Used:
Preparation of Amines
- Reduction of nitro compounds: Nitro compounds are reduced to amines by reduction with metals in an acidic medium or by passing them through hydrogen gas in the presence of finely divided nickel, palladium, or platinum.
- Ammonolysis of alkyl halides: Alkyl benzyl halide undergoes a nucleophilic substitution reaction while reacting with an ethanolic solution of ammonia where the halogen atom is replaced by an amino group and this process of splitting of the C-X bond by an ammonia molecule is called ammonolysis.
- Reduction of Nitriles: On reduction of nitriles with lithium or aluminum hydride or catalytic hydrogenation are used.
- Reduction of amides: On reduction, the amides with lithium aluminum hydride yield amines.
- Gabriel phthalimide synthesis: Gabriel synthesis is used to prepare primary amines. Phthalimidewhen treated with ethanolic potassium hydroxide, forms potassium salt of phthalimide which when heated with alkyl halide followed by alkaline hydrolysis leads to the formation of the corresponding primary amine.
- Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction: In the Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction, the transfer of an alkyl or aryl group takes place from the carbonyl carbon of the amide to the nitrogen atom. The amine so formed, therefore, contains one carbon less than that present in the initial amine.