Question

The process of starting a computer system is called ______.

• A. Booting
• B. Padding
• C. Deeping
• D. Morphing

Hint:

Remember the image of a computer "pulling itself up by its bootstraps" - starting from a powered-off state to a fully functional system.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understand the objective - starting a computer system.
The question asks for the term that describes the process of initiating the operation of a computer. Step 2: Define "Booting".
Booting is the process of starting a computer and loading the necessary software, specifically the operating system, into the computer's main memory (RAM) so that the computer can become operational and the user can interact with it. Step 3: Outline the typical steps involved in the booting process.
The booting process generally involves the following stages:
a. Power On: The user turns on the computer, initiating the flow of electricity.
b. BIOS/UEFI Initialization: The Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) or Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) firmware starts, performing initial hardware checks (POST - Power-On Self-Test) to ensure all components are functioning correctly.
c. Boot Device Selection: The BIOS/UEFI identifies the boot device (e.g., hard drive, SSD, USB drive) from which to load the operating system.
d. Loading the Operating System: The BIOS/UEFI loads the boot loader from the boot device into RAM.
e. Kernel Initialization: The boot loader then loads the operating system kernel into RAM and starts its execution.
f. System Configuration: The operating system kernel initializes system processes, drivers, and user interfaces, eventually leading to a state where the user can interact with the computer. Step 4: Analyze the other options to see if they describe the process of starting a computer.
(2) Padding: This refers to adding extra data to fill a specific block size, unrelated to system startup.
(3) Deeping: This is not a standard term in computing related to system startup.
(4) Morphing: This refers to a gradual transformation, typically of visual data, and has no connection to the process of starting a computer.
Step 5: Conclude the correct term.
Based on the definition and the process involved, "Booting" is the correct term for starting a computer system.