Question:

"The past is not dead and static, it is alive and ..........,"

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In fill-in-the-blank questions based on quotes, look for contrasts and parallels. The phrase "dead and static" sets up a clear contrast, guiding you to the correct word, "dynamic", which is its opposite.
  • pledge
  • ethnic
  • dynamic
  • presumptuous
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks to complete a quote, likely from a prose piece in the prescribed syllabus. The task is to choose the word that best fits the meaning and contrasts with "dead and static".
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The quote is from Dr. Zakir Hussain's speech, "Bharat is My Home". He emphasizes that India's past culture is not something to be forgotten but is a living force that influences the present and future. The word "dynamic" means characterized by constant change, activity, or progress. It is the perfect antonym for "static" (lacking in movement, action, or change). The phrase "alive and dynamic" effectively conveys the idea of a living, evolving past. The other options do not fit the context.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The word that logically completes the contrast with "dead and static" is "dynamic". Therefore, option (C) is correct.
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