Question

The new environmental policy was ________ by environmentalists for its ambitious goals and potential benefits, but it was also ________ by some businesses concerned about the economic impact.

• A. commended
• B. praised
• C. criticized
• D. lauded
• E. supported
• F. challenged

Hint:

Pay attention to the contrasting conjunction “but” to select one positive and one negative reaction that reflect different stakeholder views.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A, C

This sentence describes two contrasting reactions to the new environmental policy: - The first blank requires a positive response from environmentalists who appreciate the policy’s ambitious goals and potential benefits. Words such as \textit{“commended”} ((A), \textit{“praised”} ((B), \textit{“lauded”} ((D), and \textit{“supported”} (E) all convey approval. Among these, \textit{“commended”} fits well as a formal recognition of the policy's merit. - The second blank introduces a negative reaction from some businesses worried about economic consequences. Appropriate words include \textit{“criticized”} ((C) and \textit{“challenged”} (F). \textit{“Criticized”} clearly conveys disapproval or objection, which is suitable here. Detailed reasoning: - (A) commended — implies formal praise and approval, suitable for environmentalists who support the policy. - (C) criticized — implies objections or negative feedback, fitting the perspective of concerned businesses. Other Option: - \textit{“Praised”} and \textit{“lauded”} are also positive but might be considered a bit more enthusiastic or celebratory than “commended.” - \textit{“Supported”} is positive but less formal than “commended” and may be less precise in this context. - \textit{“Challenged”} implies contesting or questioning the policy’s validity or implementation, which is also reasonable but “criticized” is a more direct expression of concern. Correct Pair: - (A) commended (positive) - (C) criticized (negative)