Question

The Neighbourhood First policy was initiated by which of the following Prime Ministers?

• A. Narendra Modi
• B. Narsimha Rao
• C. I. K. Gujral
• D. A. B. Vajpayee

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The Neighbourhood First policy refers to strategic initiatives focused on improving and strengthening relations with neighboring countries. This approach was prominent under the Gujral Doctrine, an essential element of Indian foreign policy formulated during the tenure of Prime Minister I. K. Gujral. 

The Gujral Doctrine emphasized non-reciprocal accommodation towards India's smaller South Asian neighbors, promoting peace, security, and mutual prosperity within the region. This diplomatic strategy laid the groundwork for prioritizing neighborhood relations, which later evolved into what is currently recognized as the Neighbourhood First policy.

Therefore, the Neighbourhood First policy was initiated by: I. K. Gujral

Answer 2

The Neighbourhood First policy was initially conceptualized by Prime Minister I. K. Gujral. Known as the "Gujral Doctrine," this policy emphasized India’s relations with its neighboring countries by focusing on non-reciprocal assistance, prioritizing peace and cooperation. The doctrine became a cornerstone of India’s diplomatic approach to fostering regional goodwill.