Question

The major nation that announced the withdrawal from Paris climate change accord in 2017 was:

• A. Spain
• B. United States of America
• C. Srilanka
• D. Germany

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

The question asks us to identify which major nation announced its withdrawal from the Paris Climate Change Accord in 2017. To solve this, let's consider the context and the options given.

The Paris Climate Agreement, also known as the Paris Accord, is an international agreement aimed at addressing climate change and its effects, by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and promoting sustainable development. It was adopted in 2015 under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Let's analyze each option:

1. Spain: A member of the European Union, Spain has been an active supporter of the Paris Agreement and did not announce withdrawal in 2017.
2. United States of America: In June 2017, the President of the United States at that time, Donald Trump, announced that the country would withdraw from the Paris Agreement, which was a significant move since the USA was a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions.
3. Sri Lanka: This country has remained committed to the Paris Agreement and did not announce any withdrawal.
4. Germany: As a leader in environmental policies within the European Union, Germany has continuously supported the Paris Agreement and did not declare any intent to withdraw.

From this analysis, it is clear that the correct answer is the United States of America. The decision was significant because the USA, being one of the largest emitters of greenhouse gases, influenced global environmental policies and efforts.

Thus, the correct answer to the question is:

United States of America