The Horn gears are mechanical components used primarily in machines that involve the feeding and control of yarns in a circular braiding process. In circular braiding, yarns are interwoven in a cylindrical or circular manner, and horn gears are responsible for the precise control of the yarns' tension and movement around the machine. These gears ensure the smooth operation of the braiding process by regulating the angle at which the yarns are fed into the machine, ensuring even and efficient braiding.
Here’s a more in-depth look at the process:
1. Function of Horn Gears: Horn gears in a braiding machine help in the movement of the yarns, allowing them to be fed into the machine in a controlled and precise manner. The yarns need to be held under consistent tension as they are braided, and horn gears assist in this by helping to manage the yarn's feed rate and tension.
2. Other Machines and Their Uses:
- Warp Knitting: This technique involves using a different set of machinery designed for creating fabrics through the interlocking of threads in a vertical or warp direction.
- Sectional Warping: In sectional warping, threads are wound on a beam in a section-by-section manner, and it does not involve the use of horn gears.
- Shuttle Loom: A shuttle loom is a type of weaving machine that uses shuttles to carry the weft yarn across the warp, but this machine does not utilize horn gears either.
Thus, the correct answer is (B) Circular braiding, as horn gears are an integral part of the circular braiding machine design, used to control yarn tension and feed.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is (B): Circular braiding.