Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The hour hand of a clock completes one full rotation (\(360^\circ\)) in 12 hours (720 minutes). We need to calculate the time elapsed and the corresponding angle. Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
1. Rate of hour hand = \( \frac{360^\circ}{12 \text{ hours}} = 30^\circ/\text{hour} \).
2. Rate of hour hand = \( \frac{30^\circ}{60 \text{ min}} = 0.5^\circ/\text{minute} \). Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
1. Calculate total time elapsed:
From 7:00 a.m. to 8:10 a.m. = 1 hour and 10 minutes.
Total minutes = \( 60 + 10 = 70 \) minutes.
2. Calculate the angle:
\[ \text{Angle} = 70 \text{ minutes} \times 0.5^\circ/\text{minute} \]
\[ \text{Angle} = 35^\circ \] Step 4: Final Answer:
The angle swept by the hour hand is 35°.