Question:

The Great Vowel Shift took place during............ (Choose the correct option)

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The Great Vowel Shift explains why English spelling often does not match pronunciation today.
  • Modern English
  • Old English
  • Middle English
  • Post-modern English
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Great Vowel Shift.
The Great Vowel Shift was a major change in the pronunciation of English vowels that took place roughly between the 14th and 18th centuries. It marked the transition from Middle English to Modern English.
Step 2: Time period and significance.
During the Middle English period (approximately 1150–1500 AD), long vowel sounds began to shift upward in the mouth. For example, the vowel in “time” was once pronounced as “teem.” This phonetic change significantly altered English spelling and pronunciation patterns.
Step 3: Analyzing the options.
- (a) Modern English: The effects were felt during this period, but the shift began earlier.
- (b) Old English: Too early — before these vowel changes started.
- (c) Middle English: Correct — the Great Vowel Shift began during this time.
- (d) Post-modern English: Not a recognized historical stage in English linguistics.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Hence, the Great Vowel Shift took place during the later part of the Middle English period.
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