Question:

The gravity controlled instrument has crowded scale because current is proportional to

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In gravity-controlled instruments, the deflection is proportional to the sine of the deflection angle, which makes the scale crowded.
Updated On: Feb 3, 2026
  • gravitational force
  • balancing weight
  • deflection angle
  • sine of deflection angle
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the principle.
In a gravity-controlled instrument, the deflection of the needle depends on the current. The deflection angle is proportional to the sine of the deflection angle, which causes the scale to be crowded.
Step 2: Conclusion.
Thus, the current is proportional to the sine of the deflection angle, corresponding to option (D).
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