Question:

The G.C.D. and L.C.M of two numbers are 12 and 252 respectively. If one number is 36, then the other number is

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Use the relation \( \text{G.C.D.}(a, b) \times \text{L.C.M.}(a, b) = a \times b \) to find the missing number when one number is known.
Updated On: Apr 27, 2025
  • 44
  • 32
  • 26
  • 84
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

We know that the product of the G.C.D. and L.C.M. of two numbers is equal to the product of the numbers themselves. Let the two numbers be \( a \) and \( b \), and we are given: \[ \text{G.C.D.}(a, b) = 12, \quad \text{L.C.M.}(a, b) = 252, \quad a = 36. \] Then, we can use the relation: \[ \text{G.C.D.}(a, b) \times \text{L.C.M.}(a, b) = a \times b. \] Substitute the known values: \[ 12 \times 252 = 36 \times b \quad \Rightarrow \quad 3024 = 36 \times b \quad \Rightarrow \quad b = \frac{3024}{36} = 84. \]
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