Question:

The following set of reactions are used in refining zirconium. $Zr (impure) + 2I_2$ ${->[523K]}$ $ZrI_4$ ${->[1800K]}$ Zr (pure) +$2I_2$ This method is known as

Updated On: Jun 6, 2022
  • Distillation
  • Liquation
  • Hall-Heroult method
  • Van Arkel method
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Answer (d) Van Arkel method
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Top Questions on General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

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Concepts Used:

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

What are Ores and Minerals? 

Minerals are the naturally occurring, homogeneous inorganic solid substances. They are having a definite chemical composition and crystalline structure, hardness and color. For example, copper pyrite, calamine, etc.

Impurities in an ore are called gauge. The removal of a gauge from the ore is called concentration ore. 

Several steps are involved in the extraction of pure metal from ores. Major steps are as follows –

  • Concentration of the ore
  • Isolation of the metal from its concentrated ore
  • Purification of the metal