Question:

The energy diagram of a hydrogen atom is given below. Arrange the wavelengths corresponding to different emissions in increasing order.
energy diagram of a hydrogen atom

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In atomic transitions, the larger the energy difference, the shorter the wavelength of the emitted radiation.
Updated On: Apr 23, 2025
  • \( \lambda_D>\lambda_B>\lambda_A>\lambda_C \)
  • \( \lambda_D>\lambda_C>\lambda_B>\lambda_A \)
  • \( \lambda_A>\lambda_C>\lambda_B>\lambda_D \)
  • \( \lambda_A>\lambda_B>\lambda_C>\lambda_D \)
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The energy levels of the hydrogen atom are depicted as follows: - The energy difference between level D and A (13.6 eV to 0.85 eV) corresponds to the longest wavelength \( \lambda_A \). - The energy difference between levels C and A (3.4 eV to 0.85 eV) corresponds to \( \lambda_B \). - The energy difference between B and A (1.5 eV to 0.85 eV) corresponds to \( \lambda_C \). - The smallest energy difference corresponds to \( \lambda_D \). Thus, the order of wavelengths from longest to shortest is: \( \lambda_A>\lambda_B>\lambda_C>\lambda_D \).
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