Comprehension

The Election Commission (EC) has proposed an amendment to the 1950.Representation of the people Act (RPA) to ban all opinion polls once the election process is under way. which could be months before actual elections are held. Following the passing of tlhe 2009 RPA (Second Amendment) Bill, a ban on exit polls conducted while the polling process is going on is already in place. While there may be acase for banning opinion polls or their republication while polling is actually underway and poll campaigning has ceased why all opinion polls should be banned is unclear. Nevertheless major political parties argued for this at last year s consultations on electoral reform,and the EC appears to have succumbed. Proponents of the ban argue, contradictorily, that, opinion polls tend to influence voters and voting patterns besides creating confusion galore. also drawn attention to complaints about political parties funding some opinion polls. But such a draconiah ban on all opinion polls is tantamount to muzzling freedom of expression• as well as the right of the media and research organisations to undertake such pre-poll exercises. These. after all, are an important metric to assess the people 's mood and their aspirations. and their perception of political parties. Multiple opinion polls competing with each other restrict the possibility o manipulation by anyone pre-poll survey. Finally, the perception that voters are gullible enough to be duped by by opinion polls, is an affront to their intelligence and political sense.

Question: 1

According to the passage, presently, conducting exit polls

Updated On: Sep 23, 2024
  • during the election process is not permitted
  • during polling process is banned
  • at the time of polling will be banned
  • None of the above
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The passage states that there is already a ban on exit polls conducted while the polling process is ongoing. So the correct option is (B)
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Question: 2

As per the passage, which of the following statement(s) is true?
A. It is incorrect to presume that Indian voters can be influenced by opinion polls.
B. Major political parties of India had agreed to ban opinion polls.
C. We should not doubt the intelligence of Indian voters.

Updated On: Sep 23, 2024
  • Only A
  • A and B
  • A and C
  • B and C
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

It is incorrect to presume that Indian voters can be influenced by opinion polls," as it argues that assuming voters are gullible is an affront to their intelligence. So the correct option is (A)
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Question: 3

According to the passage, some political parties

Updated On: Sep 23, 2024
  • keep themselves away from opinion polls
  • try to bribe the opinion polls for favours
  • do not want to get involved with opinion polls
  • None of the above
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The passage mentions complaints about political parties funding some opinion polls, which implies involvement rather than avoidance or bribery, none of the statements A, B, or C accurately reflect the content of the passage. So the correct option is (D)
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Question: 4

As per the passage, when there are a number of opinion polls conducted at the same time, it is

Updated On: Sep 23, 2024
  • quite easy to manipulate anyone pre-poll survey
  • not easy to manipulate any one pre-poll survey
  • quite possible to manipulate anyone pre-poll survey
  • None of the above
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

According to the passage, quite possible to manipulate anyone pre-poll survey. So the correct option is (C)
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