Question

"The editorial policy of a daily paper is controlled by .......................... chief factors."

• A. four
• B. two
• C. three
• D. five

Hint:

When studying essays, identify the main thesis or argument and the key supporting points. For this essay, the main argument is about the limitations on press freedom, and the "two factors" are the main supporting points.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question is about a key point made in an essay discussing the freedom of the press, likely Dorothy L. Sayers' "How Free Is the Press?".
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
In her essay, Sayers argues that the press is not as free as it seems. She contends that the editorial policy of a major newspaper is largely determined by two main factors. These are: 1) The proprietor of the paper (the wealthy individual or corporation that owns it) and their personal interests, and 2) The advertisers who provide the paper with a major source of revenue and whose products the paper cannot afford to offend. Thus, the policy is controlled by these two powerful influences.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The essay argues that there are two chief factors controlling a paper's editorial policy. Therefore, option (B) is the correct answer.