Question

The cells that usually store fats in animals' bodies are:

• A. Adipocyte
• B. Fibroblast
• C. Osteocyte
• D. Chondrocyte

Hint:

Adipocytes are the primary cells involved in fat storage, playing a vital role in energy balance and insulation.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Adipocytes, also known as fat cells, are specialized for storing fat in the form of triglycerides. These cells are found in adipose tissue, which serves as an energy reserve in the body. Adipocytes are the primary cell type involved in fat storage. They also play important roles in insulation, cushioning, and hormone production (such as leptin).

Step 2: Adipocytes can be categorized into two types: white adipocytes (which store fat) and brown adipocytes (which help in heat production). The white adipocytes are most abundant and store excess energy in the form of fat.

Step 3: The other options refer to cells involved in different functions:
- (B) Fibroblast: Cells that synthesize the extracellular matrix and collagen.
- (C) Osteocyte: Mature bone cells involved in bone maintenance.
- (D) Chondrocyte: Cartilage cells responsible for maintaining cartilage tissue.

Conclusion: Adipocytes are the correct answer as they are specialized for fat storage.