In RF tuned amplifiers, the **bandwidth** is determined by the **resonance characteristics** of the output LC (inductor-capacitor) tuned circuit. The **Q-factor (quality factor)** of the tuned output circuit defines the sharpness of the resonance, and hence the **bandwidth**: \[ \text{Bandwidth} = \frac{f_0}{Q} \] Where: - \( f_0 \) is the resonant frequency - \( Q \) is the quality factor of the tuned output circuit A higher Q implies a narrower bandwidth and sharper tuning, which is critical in RF applications. Therefore, the bandwidth is primarily determined by the Q of the **tuned output circuit**.