The amount of energy required to form a soap bubble of radius 2 cm from a soap solution is nearly: (surface tension of soap solution = 0.03 Nm-1)
50.1 x 10-4 J
30.16 x 10-4 J
5.06 x 10-4 J
3.01 x 10-4 J
The correct option is (D): 3.01 x 10-4 J
\(E=2T(4\pi R^2)\)
\(=2\times(0.03)(4)(3.14)(2\times 10^{-2})^2\)
= 3.01 x 10-4 J
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A : The potential (V) at any axial point, at 2 m distance(r) from the centre of the dipole of dipole moment vector
\(\vec{P}\) of magnitude, 4 × 10-6 C m, is ± 9 × 103 V.
(Take \(\frac{1}{4\pi\epsilon_0}=9\times10^9\) SI units)
Reason R : \(V=±\frac{2P}{4\pi \epsilon_0r^2}\), where r is the distance of any axial point, situated at 2 m from the centre of the dipole.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
The amount of energy required to increase the liquid's surface area by one unit area is known as surface tension. In other words, it is a property of the liquid surface to resist force.
Surface tension is defined as,
The ratio of the surface force F to the length L along which the force acts.
Mathematically, the surface tension formula can be expressed as follows:
T=F/L
Where,
Read More: Detergents and Surface Tension
The SI unit of Surface Tension is Newton per Meter or N/m.