Question

Talak-e-tafwiz is

• A. Talak by delegation
• B. Triple Talak
• C. Talak by agreement
• D. Improper Talak

Hint:

For Muslim Law, learn the precise terminology for different forms of marriage, dower, and divorce. Key terms include Talaq-e-Sunnat (Ahsan, Hasan), Talaq-e-Biddat (Triple Talaq), Talaq-e-Tafwiz (delegated), Khula (divorce at wife's instance), and Mubarat (mutual consent).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks for the meaning of the term "Talaq-e-Tafwiz" in Muslim personal law. This is one of the forms of divorce available.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Talaq-e-Tafwiz translates to "delegated divorce." It is a form of divorce in which the husband, at the time of marriage or after, delegates his power to pronounce talaq to his wife or to a third party. This delegation can be absolute or conditional. If the wife is delegated this power, she can exercise it to dissolve the marriage upon the fulfillment of the specified conditions (if any) without further consent from the husband. This is a significant right that can be secured for the wife in the marriage contract (\textit{Nikahnama}).
- Triple Talaq is known as \textit{Talaq-e-Biddat}.
- Divorce by mutual agreement is known as \textit{Mubarat} or \textit{Khula} (depending on the terms).
Step 3: Final Answer:
Talaq-e-tafwiz is Talak by delegation.