Step 1: What are Suspension Insulators?
These are disc-type insulators connected in series to support high voltage transmission lines. The number of discs depends on the voltage level. Step 2: When Are They Used?
For voltages above 33 kV, pin-type insulators become bulky and uneconomical. Hence, suspension-type insulators are preferred as they:
- Offer modular insulation.
- Withstand high mechanical loads.
- Are easy to maintain. Step 3: Industry Practice
For 11 kV and 22 kV systems, pin insulators are common. At 33 kV and beyond, suspension insulators become practical and are standard practice in HV systems. Conclusion:
Suspension insulators are widely used from 33 kV upwards.