Comprehension

Study the information given below to answer these questions.
A, B, C, D are all related. A is the daughter of B. B is the son of C. C is the father of D.

Question: 1

Which of the following statements is true?

Updated On: Oct 1, 2024
  • B and D are brothers
  • A is D's daughter
  • If E is B's daughter, then she is A's sister
  • If F is C's grand-daughter, then she is A's sister
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

This is a logic puzzle about family relationships. You are given information about how A, B, C, and D are related:

  • A is the daughter of B.
  • B is the son of C.
  • C is the father of D.

You are then asked to determine which of the following statements is true:

  • A: B and D are brothers.
  • B: A is D's daughter.
  • C: If E is B's daughter, then she is A's sister.
  • D: If F is C's granddaughter, then she is A's sister.

By constructing a family tree and analyzing the possible connections, we find that the only true statement is C: If E is another daughter of B, she would be A's sister.
The correct answer is (C) : If E is B's daughter, then she is A's sister

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Question: 2

Which of the following is necessarily false?

Updated On: Oct 1, 2024
  • D is A's aunt
  • D is A's uncle
  • A is D's niece
  • A is D's father's son's grand daughter
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

This logic puzzle asks you to identify the false statement among several options describing the relationship between A and D, who are related through a family tree.

Key information:

  • A is the daughter of B.
  • B is the son of C.
  • C is the father of D.

By constructing a family tree and carefully analyzing each statement, we can deduce that the only necessarily false statement is:

D (A is D's father's son's grand-daughter): This statement creates a paradox where A would be the granddaughter of her own potential daughter, which is impossible.
The correct answer is (D) : A is D's father's son's grand daughter

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