Question:

Statement I: The boiling points of aldehydes and ketones are higher than hydrocarbons of comparable molecular masses because of weak molecular association in aldehydes and ketones due to dipole - dipole interactions
Statement II: The boiling points of aldehydes and ketones are lower than the alcohols of similar molecular masses due to the absence of H-bonding.
In the light of the above statements choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Jul 26, 2024
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  • Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  • Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (A): Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
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Concepts Used:

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Chemical Reactions

Chemical Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones:

Nucleophilic Addition Reactions
Nucleophilic Addition Reactions
Tollens’ test
Tollens’ Test
Fehling’s test
Fehling’s Test
Aldol condensation
Aldol Condensation
  • Cross aldol condensation
Cross aldol condensation
Cross Aldol Condensation
Cannizzaro reaction
Cannizzaro Reaction
Electrophilic Substitution Reaction
Electrophilic Substitution Reaction

Read Also: Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids

Fischer Esterification
Fischer Esterification
Decarboxylation
Decarboxylation
Halogenation
Halogenation

Read More: Chemistry Named Reactions