Select the true statement from the following. Nuclear force is
- strong, short range and charge independent force
- charge independent, attractive and long range force
- strong, charge dependent and short range attractive force
- long range, charge dependent and attractive force
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Nuclei
- If the radius of the first Bohr orbit is \( r \), then the radius of the second Bohr orbit will be
- The mass defect in a particular reaction is \( 0.4 \, \text{g} \). The amount of energy liberated is \( n \times 10^7 \, \text{kWh} \), where \( n = \) _____. (speed of light \( = 3 \times 10^8 \, \text{m/s} \))
- The half-lives of two radioactive materials A and B are respectively \( T \) and \( 2T \). If the ratio of the initial masses of the materials A and B is 8:1, then the time after which the ratio of the masses of the materials A and B becomes 4:1 is:
- The disintegration energy \( Q \) for the nuclear fission of \( ^{235}\text{U} \to ^{140}\text{Ce} + ^{94}\text{Zr} + n \) is _____ MeV.
Given atomic masses:
\[^{235}\text{U} = 235.0439 \, u, \quad ^{140}\text{Ce} = 139.9054 \, u, \quad ^{94}\text{Zr} = 93.9063 \, u, \quad n = 1.0086 \, u\]Value of \( c^2 = 931 \, \text{MeV/u} \). - In a radioactive sample \( 2 \times 10^8 \) nuclei reduce to \( 10^8 \) nuclei in 15 minutes, then the half-life of the sample in minutes is:
Questions Asked in KEAM exam
- The minimum value of \( f(x) = 7x^4 + 28x^3 + 31 \) is:
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A ball is projected in still air. With respect to the ball the streamlines appear as shown in the figure. If speed of air passing through the region 1 and 2 are \( v_1 \) and \( v_2 \), respectively and the respective pressures, \( P_1 \) and \( P_2 \), respectively, then
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If the voltage across a bulb rated 220V – 60W drops by 1.5% of its rated value, the percentage drop in the rated value of the power is:
- The electric power delivered by a transmission cable of resistance \( R_c \) at a voltage \( V \) is \( P \). The power dissipated is
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- Polarization by Reflection
- Mobility \( \mu \) of an electron is related to average collision time \( \tau \) as: \[ \mu = \frac{e \tau}{m} \] (where \( e \) is the electronic charge, and \( m \) is the mass of the electron)
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- Refraction of Light
Concepts Used:
Nuclei
In the year 1911, Rutherford discovered the atomic nucleus along with his associates. It is already known that every atom is manufactured of positive charge and mass in the form of a nucleus that is concentrated at the center of the atom. More than 99.9% of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus. Additionally, the size of the atom is of the order of 10-10 m and that of the nucleus is of the order of 10-15 m.
Read More: Nuclei
Following are the terms related to nucleus:
- Atomic Number
- Mass Number
- Nuclear Size
- Nuclear Density
- Atomic Mass Unit