Question

Section 2 (q) of Industrial Dispute Act 1947 provides the definition of

• A. Lock out
• B. Lay off
• C. Strike
• D. Hartal

Hint:

The definitions in Section 2 of the Industrial Disputes Act are very important. Remember these key pairs: 2(j) - Industry, 2(k) - Industrial Dispute, 2(l) - Lock-out, 2(q) - Strike, 2(s) - Workman (now employee).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Section 2 of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, is the definition clause, providing the meaning of various key terms used throughout the Act.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's look at the definitions of the terms in the options as per Section 2 of the Act:
- Section 2(q): Defines "strike" as "a cessation of work by a body of persons employed in any industry acting in combination, or a concerted refusal, or a refusal under a common understanding, of any number of persons who are or have been so employed to continue to work or to accept employment".
- Section 2(l): Defines "lock-out".
- Section 2(kk): Defines "lay-off".
- "Hartal" is a more general term for a strike or shutdown and is not specifically defined in the Act.
Therefore, Section 2(q) specifically defines "strike".

Step 3: Final Answer:
Section 2(q) of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, provides the definition of "strike".