Question:
ROSTRUM: ORATOR::
ROSTRUM: ORATOR::
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Pay attention to the specificity of the relationship. While a pedestrian uses a crosswalk, the relationship between a judge and the bench is much more specific and role-defined, just like an orator and a rostrum. Always look for the closest possible parallel.
Updated On: Oct 4, 2025
- stage: audience
- bench: judge
- shelf: clerk
- municipality: citizen
(E) crosswalk: pedestrian
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This is an analogy question. We need to find the relationship between ROSTRUM and ORATOR and find an answer pair with the same relationship.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Define the relationship in the stem pair. A "rostrum" is a raised platform where an "orator" (a public speaker) stands to perform their function. The relationship is "X is the specific place/station from which Y performs their professional function."
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let's test this relationship with the answer choices:
- (A) Is a stage the place from which an audience performs its function? No, the audience watches from their seats; actors perform on the stage. This is an incorrect relationship.
- (B) Is a bench the place from which a judge performs their professional function? Yes, a judge presides over a courtroom from the bench. This is a very strong match.
- (C) Is a shelf the place from which a clerk performs their function? No, a clerk may use shelves, but it is not their designated station in the same way a rostrum or bench is. A clerk works at a counter or desk.
- (D) Is a municipality the place from which a citizen performs their function? No, a municipality is a city or town where a citizen lives.
- (E) Is a crosswalk the place from which a pedestrian performs their function? A pedestrian uses a crosswalk to cross the street, but it's not a professional station. The relationship in the stem pair is more specific to a profession or formal role.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The relationship of "a specific station for a professional role" is best represented by BENCH: JUDGE.
This is an analogy question. We need to find the relationship between ROSTRUM and ORATOR and find an answer pair with the same relationship.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
Define the relationship in the stem pair. A "rostrum" is a raised platform where an "orator" (a public speaker) stands to perform their function. The relationship is "X is the specific place/station from which Y performs their professional function."
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let's test this relationship with the answer choices:
- (A) Is a stage the place from which an audience performs its function? No, the audience watches from their seats; actors perform on the stage. This is an incorrect relationship.
- (B) Is a bench the place from which a judge performs their professional function? Yes, a judge presides over a courtroom from the bench. This is a very strong match.
- (C) Is a shelf the place from which a clerk performs their function? No, a clerk may use shelves, but it is not their designated station in the same way a rostrum or bench is. A clerk works at a counter or desk.
- (D) Is a municipality the place from which a citizen performs their function? No, a municipality is a city or town where a citizen lives.
- (E) Is a crosswalk the place from which a pedestrian performs their function? A pedestrian uses a crosswalk to cross the street, but it's not a professional station. The relationship in the stem pair is more specific to a profession or formal role.
Step 4: Final Answer:
The relationship of "a specific station for a professional role" is best represented by BENCH: JUDGE.
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