Question

REPATRIATE: EMIGRATION::

• A. reinstate: election
• B. recall: impeachment
• C. appropriate: taxation
• D. repeal: ratification
• E. appeal: adjudication

Hint:

In analogies involving actions, think about the sequence or effect. Does one action undo the other? Does one action precede the other? Here, the "undoing" or "reversing" relationship is key.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This is an analogy question relating two actions. Based on the words, the relationship is likely to be one of antonyms or opposing actions.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's define the relationship. To REPATRIATE is to send someone back to their own country. EMIGRATION is the act of leaving one's own country to settle permanently in another. To repatriate a person is to reverse the act of emigration. The relationship is action that reverses another action. Now let's analyze the answer choices:

(A) reinstate: election - To reinstate is to restore someone to a former position. An election is a process of choosing someone. They are not opposing actions.
(B) recall: impeachment - To recall is a procedure to remove an official by a vote. Impeachment is a process of charging an official with wrongdoing. They are related but not opposites.
(C) appropriate: taxation - To appropriate is to set aside money for a purpose. Taxation is the process of levying taxes.
(D) repeal: ratification - RATIFICATION is the act of formally approving or enacting a law or treaty. To REPEAL is to formally revoke or annul a law. Therefore, to repeal a law is to reverse the act of ratification. This is a perfect match.
(E) appeal: adjudication - An appeal is a request to a higher court to review a decision. Adjudication is the formal process of making a judgment. An appeal follows an adjudication; it does not reverse it.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The relationship "to REPATRIATE is to reverse EMIGRATION" is analogous to "to REPEAL is to reverse RATIFICATION."