Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, is the comprehensive legislation that regulates all aspects of road transport vehicles. Chapter II of the Act deals with the "Licensing of Drivers of Motor Vehicles," which includes provisions for the grant, validity, and renewal of driving licenses.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's look at the relevant sections in Chapter II of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988:
- The grant of a driving license is primarily dealt with under Section 9.
- The validity period of a driving license is specified in Section 14.
- Section 15 is titled "Renewal of driving licences". This section lays down the procedure for renewing a driving license. It states that any licensing authority may, on application made to it, renew a driving licence issued under the provisions of this Act. It also specifies the time limits for applying for renewal (e.g., within one year before its expiry) and the consequences of applying after expiry.
The other sections mentioned are incorrect in this context. Sections 20-22 deal with the powers of a court to disqualify a person from holding a license.