Comprehension
Read the following passage carefully:
(1) A recent survey conducted by an independent research firm sought to measure levels of happiness among youth aged 16–24 years in seven countries. The findings revealed some intriguing insights into what makes today’s youth happiest, as well as which fac tors influence their overall well-being. In India, an overwhelming majority of the youth reported feeling satisfied with their lives, with 87% rating their overall happiness as ‘high’ or ‘very high.’ Financial security was identified as the primary source of happiness for 66%, followed by family support (89%), having a purpose in life (50%), and work or studies (40%). Unfortunately, 65% reported feeling stress related to academic performance or workload, while 25% reported feeling lonely. These figures point to a need for increased mental health support among India’s youth.
(2) These surveys also revealed that family support is an important source of contentment for young people across countries. In Europe, 59% of respondents said that their families were a major source of happiness; in France this figure was 67%, and 63% in Germany. In North America, 64% rated family as an important factor for well-being in Canada, while 61% did so in the United States. Similarly, 89% of survey respondents in India named family support as a major contributor to their overall contentment level.
(3) It is clear that stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth. The findings suggest that young people need better resources to manage their mental health and well-being. This may include access to counselling services, mindfulness activities and support groups to help them cope with challenging circumstances. It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.
(4) In India, 65% of youth surveyed reported feeling anxious about their academic performance or workload, while 25% felt lonely. These figures are especially significant given how important family support is for young people’s overall contentment.
Answer the following question, based on the above passage:
(1) A recent survey conducted by an independent research firm sought to measure levels of happiness among youth aged 16–24 years in seven countries. The findings revealed some intriguing insights into what makes today’s youth happiest, as well as which fac tors influence their overall well-being. In India, an overwhelming majority of the youth reported feeling satisfied with their lives, with 87% rating their overall happiness as ‘high’ or ‘very high.’ Financial security was identified as the primary source of happiness for 66%, followed by family support (89%), having a purpose in life (50%), and work or studies (40%). Unfortunately, 65% reported feeling stress related to academic performance or workload, while 25% reported feeling lonely. These figures point to a need for increased mental health support among India’s youth.
(2) These surveys also revealed that family support is an important source of contentment for young people across countries. In Europe, 59% of respondents said that their families were a major source of happiness; in France this figure was 67%, and 63% in Germany. In North America, 64% rated family as an important factor for well-being in Canada, while 61% did so in the United States. Similarly, 89% of survey respondents in India named family support as a major contributor to their overall contentment level.
(3) It is clear that stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth. The findings suggest that young people need better resources to manage their mental health and well-being. This may include access to counselling services, mindfulness activities and support groups to help them cope with challenging circumstances. It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.
(4) In India, 65% of youth surveyed reported feeling anxious about their academic performance or workload, while 25% felt lonely. These figures are especially significant given how important family support is for young people’s overall contentment.
Answer the following question, based on the above passage:
Question: 1
What are the two findings that the survey mentioned in paragraph 1 reveals? Answer in about 40 words.
What are the two findings that the survey mentioned in paragraph 1 reveals? Answer in about 40 words.
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Focus on percentages and their significance in the survey when summarizing key findings.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
The findings of the survey highlight that financial security and family support are major contributors to happiness, while stress from academics and loneliness negatively impact the mental well-being of Indian youth.
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Question: 2
Explain in about 40 words the statement “It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.”
Explain in about 40 words the statement “It is also important to provide financial support so as to reduce some of the economic pressures.”
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Highlight how financial assistance directly reduces stress and improves overall well-being.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
The passage suggests that providing financial support reduces economic burdens, allowing youth to focus on academics and personal growth without the stress of meeting basic financial needs.
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Question: 3
Elaborate, giving data, the statement “Stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth.”
Elaborate, giving data, the statement “Stress has a significant impact on the happiness of today’s youth.”
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Refer to the data provided in the passage to support your explanation of the impact of stress.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
Stress caused by academics and feelings of isolation significantly reduce the happiness of Indian youth. The data highlights the urgent need to address these issues through counseling and other supportive measures.
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Question: 4
Which of the following factors, with reference to the given passage, does \textit{not play a substantial role in the well-being of Indian youth?}
Which of the following factors, with reference to the given passage, does \textit{not play a substantial role in the well-being of Indian youth?}
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Use elimination to find the correct answer by checking which factors are not referenced in the passage.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
- Family support and strong ties
- Social connection and technology
- Books and literature
- Economic stability
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The passage emphasizes financial security, family support, and mental health support as key contributors to youth well-being. Books and literature are not mentioned as significant factors.
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Question: 5
State whether True or False, with reference to the given passage:
It is not necessary to provide financial support to the youth as only academic performance plays an upper hand in deciding the stress level.
State whether True or False, with reference to the given passage:
It is not necessary to provide financial support to the youth as only academic performance plays an upper hand in deciding the stress level.
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Identify keywords in the statement and refer to the passage to confirm its accuracy.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
The passage highlights financial support as an essential factor in alleviating economic pressures, which significantly contribute to youth stress. Academic performance alone does not account for the stress levels of today’s youth.
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Question: 6
What are the top choices which are of maximum value to today’s youth?
What are the top choices which are of maximum value to today’s youth?
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Refer to the specific values mentioned in the passage and choose options that align with those values.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
The passage highlights collectivism and family ties as key contributors to the happiness and well-being of today’s youth, emphasizing the importance of strong social and familial support.
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Question: 7
The mental health of today’s youth can be managed by resources like ______ and _______.
The mental health of today’s youth can be managed by resources like ______ and _______.
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Focus on mental health-related support systems mentioned in the passage, like counseling or mindfulness.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
The passage suggests that resources such as counseling services and mindfulness activities help young people cope with stress and challenging circumstances.
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Question: 8
Write the following sources that provide happiness to today’s youth in descending order:
(a) purposefulness
(b) financial status
(c) family support
(d) stress
Write the following sources that provide happiness to today’s youth in descending order:
(a) purposefulness
(b) financial status
(c) family support
(d) stress
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Use percentages or rankings from the passage to determine the correct order of the sources of happiness.
Updated On: Jan 13, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
According to the passage, family support (89%) is the most significant contributor to happiness, followed by financial status (66%), purposefulness (50%), and stress, which negatively impacts happiness.
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Top Questions on Reading Comprehension
“I put the brown paper in my pocket along with the chalks, and possibly other things. I suppose every one must have reflected how primeval and how poetical are the things that one carries in one’s pocket: the pocket-knife, for instance, the type of all human tools, the infant of the sword. Once I planned to write a book of poems entirely about the things in my pocket. But I found it would be too long: and the age of the great epics is past.”
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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The Indian National Army plans went away with the defeat of Japan. Subhash Bose was killed in a plane accident while on his way to Tokyo. It is true that many leaders did not like the idea of India winning freedom with the assistance of a country like Japan and her fascist allies. But during the closing years of the war, Subhash Bose and the Indian National Army served to hold up the dropping spirits of the nationalist Indians at home, who were feeling helpless and frustrated. They set before all sections of the Indian people, including those serving in the army, an example of courage and patriotism which was both inspiring and ennobling. Therefore, when the Government announced their decision to prosecute some of the Indian National Army officers for treason because they had broken their oath of loyalty to the British crown, there was a wave of nationalist protest. There were massive demonstrations all over the country. There were persistent demands that the officers should be released.
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