Comprehension

Read the following passage and answer the questions given below: 
Considering the latitudinal distribution of animal husbandry in the world, it is located between 30°N to 60°N and 30°S to 55°S latitudes.
Climate is one of the most influencing factors in the development of animal husbandry. It is more developed in the Northern Hemisphere. Presence of grasslands in Australia and North and South America has led to the distribution of this occupation. But, this occupation is influenced by advanced technology, market, and availability of large estates.
It has developed on a commercial basis in North America, South America, and Australia. The animal husbandry in North and South America is carried out with the help of advanced technology on a commercial scale.
Dense forests, inhospitable climate, low-quality fodder in the equatorial region has discouraged the development of animal husbandry in these regions.

Question: 1

In which latitude is the world distribution of animal husbandry found?

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Solution and Explanation

The world distribution of animal husbandry is found between latitudes of 30°N to 60°N and 30°S to 55°S.
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Question: 2

Which hemisphere has the maximum development of animal husbandry?

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Solution and Explanation

The Northern Hemisphere has the maximum development of animal husbandry due to favorable climatic conditions and the presence of large grasslands in regions like North America and Europe.
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Question: 3

Which factor affects animal husbandry in Australia and South and North America continents?

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Solution and Explanation

The primary factor affecting animal husbandry in Australia and North and South America is the availability of grasslands, which provide the necessary resources for large-scale livestock farming. Additionally, the use of advanced technology and the availability of large estates play a key role.
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Question: 4

Which continents have maximum mechanization of animal husbandry in the world?

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Solution and Explanation

North America, South America, and Australia have the maximum mechanization of animal husbandry in the world due to the use of advanced technology, large estates, and modern farming practices.
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