Comprehension

Read the excerpt of a published interview by Lawrence Rubin where he speaks to Jessica Stone on Play Therapy in the Digital Age. Answer the following questions by choosing the most appropriate answer.
LAWRENCE RUBIN : Hi, Jessica. Thanks for joining me today. How did you become interested in digital play therapy, which really is cutting-edge and somewhat controversial with children?
JESSICA STONE : I am a licensed psychologist with a specialty in play therapy. Within it, digital play therapy has become one of those areas of interest over the last 20 years, stemming from experiences with my own kids, who had this whole portion of their world that I didn’t really understand, know about, or enter into. It struck me as a little bit ironic and maybe even hypocritical that here I spend my time at work and my energy in learning and doing play therapy with children and entering their world, while my own kids have this whole portion of theirs that I was putting no effort into understanding. And so, I kind of had to smack myself upside the head and say, all right, I need to learn more about this. Why is this important to them ? Why are they interested in it ? Long story short, I ended up entering an online game that my oldest two (of four children) were both playing at the time. I am no digital native by any means, and I was not very good at these games, but the point was that I was taking interest. I was listening to them. I was asking them questions. We were having conversations about what happened in the game, what quest they were working on; things that were important to them that prior to my entering their world, I couldn’t participate in or even understand. I began to see that because this co-play was so impactful with my own children, I needed to incorporate it into my work, which really opened the door to what I have been doing for all these years.
LAWRENCE RUBIN : So, you recognized that technology was so important and present in your kids’ life that you would be almost doing a disservice to your young clients if you didn’t cross that bridge into their digital world. Tell me, what exactly is digital play therapy ?
JESSICA STONE: Digital play therapy is a modality that is based in speaking the client’s language through what I call the four C’s, which are competency, culture, comfort, and capability. These are basic elements of therapy in general, but digital play therapy in particular is couched within the broader context of prescriptive play therapy, which taps into what Charles Schaefer calls the therapeutic powers of play. So, the point is that there is a foundation for it. It’s not just, oh, let’s just jump on this bandwagon and start throwing these digital things into what we’re doing. We as clinicians need to have a very firm and solid foundation in what it is we’re doing and why we’re doing it regardless of our theoretical foundation, therapeutic modality, and interventions, or whether the platform is virtual or face-to-face. And as in all therapies, we must ground our interventions in solid case conceptualization and treatment planning.

Question: 1

What is the primary purpose of this passage ?

  • To highlight the necessity of “digital play therapy” in terms of its foundational benefits and theoretical advantages
  • To showcase the debate regarding the pros and cons of “digital play therapy” with opinions of an expert.
  • To alert the readers to the inevitability of a shift from conventional therapeutic methods to modern ones like “digital play therapy”.
  • To explore the mindset of an expert with regards to the fallibilities of the new “digital play therapy”.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (A): To highlight the necessity of “digital play therapy” in terms of its foundational benefits and theoretical advantages
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Question: 2

What is the tone conveyed by the speaker when she states – “… I kind of had to smack myself upside the head…” ?

  • reflective
  • discouraged
  • confident
  • hypocritical
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (A): reflective
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Question: 3

In the line, “...you would be almost doing a disservice to your young clients...”, the word ‘disservice’ refers to being

  • prejudiced
  • unfair and unhelpful
  • misled
  • stubborn and inflexible
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (C): misled
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Question: 4

How was Jessica Stone impacted by an online game ?

  • She could finally understand her children’s behaviour.
  • She began to productively communicate with her children.
  • She noticed a degression in her professional life.
  • She grew to love online games herself.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (B): She grew to love online games herself.
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Question: 5

What does the interviewee mean when she says “I am no digital native” ?

  • She wasn’t born into a family with digital skills
  • She was averse to all technology, especially online games.
  • She was an amateur in using technology or playing digital games.
  • She lacked the technical training required to operate digital technology.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (C): She was an amateur in using technology or playing digital games.
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Question: 6

Which skill does the interviewee display with the usage of the phrase, “Long story short” ?

  • rephrasing
  • circumvention
  • discussion
  • brevity
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (D): brevity
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Question: 7

Which of these options best describes the expression “jump on this bandwagon” ?

  • To get to the conclusion too hastily
  • To adopt an opinion because it is fashionable
  • To re-think previously made decisions
  • To jump into action before thinking it through
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (B): To adopt an opinion because it is fashionable
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Question: 8

Which of the following is the least likely inference to be drawn from the given passage ?

  • “digital play therapy” shares the basic elements with any general type of therapy.
  • “digital play therapy” became an point of interest for Jessica Stone because of her experiences at home.
  • “digital play therapy” still lacks a proper foundation to make it worthwhile for use.
  • “digital play therapy” allowed Jessica Stone to find a new way of conversing with children.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (C): “digital play therapy” still lacks a proper foundation to make it worthwhile for use.
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Question: 9

What does the phrase ‘speaking the client’s language’ refer to, in the text?(Digital play therapy is a modality that is based in speaking the client’s language...)

  • Highlighting the pros
  • Providing lucrative offers
  • Making the services popular
  • Addressing their needs
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (D): Addressing their needs
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Question: 10

What is Jessica Stone’s opinion on “digital play therapy” as per the text ?

  • It has to be accepted as the new form of therapy as the world is growing increasingly digitalised.
  • It has replaced “prescriptive play therapy” because it has more therapeutic powers.
  • It has to be regarded as an important part of “play therapy” because allows for communication through its mode of co-play.
  • It can be practiced by everyone who wishes to engage in co-play with their children.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is (C): It has to be regarded as an important part of “play therapy” because allows for communication through its mode of co-play.
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