Question:

Quote P:
“O wild West Wind, thou breath of Autumn's being, Thou, from whose unseen presence the leaves dead Are driven, like ghosts from an enchanter fleeing, Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic red, Pestilence-stricken multitudes: O thou, Who chariotest to their dark wintry bed”
Quote Q:
“O golden-tongued Romance with serene lute! Fair plumed Siren! Queen of far away!”
Which of the following is/are correct?

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Apostrophe addresses the absent or abstract directly, while personification gives it human traits—these two devices often appear together in Romantic poetry.
Updated On: Dec 20, 2025
  • Both quotes are examples of apostrophe.
  • Both quotes use alliteration.
  • Both quotes are examples of aporia.
  • Both quotes are examples of personification.
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The Correct Option is A, D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Identify apostrophe in the quotes.
Apostrophe is a literary device in which an abstract idea, inanimate object, or absent entity is directly addressed. In Quote P, the poet directly addresses the “West Wind” using expressions such as “O wild West Wind” and “O thou.” In Quote Q, abstract concepts like “Romance” and “Siren” are directly addressed using exclamatory invocations. Hence, both quotes clearly exemplify apostrophe.
Step 2: Identify personification in the quotes.
Personification involves attributing human qualities to non-human entities. In Quote P, the West Wind is described as having agency and power, capable of driving leaves and charioting them to their “dark wintry bed.” In Quote Q, “Romance” is given human and mythical attributes such as being “golden-tongued,” a “Siren,” and a “Queen.” Thus, both passages employ strong personification.
Step 3: Eliminate incorrect options.
(B) Alliteration: While some alliterative sounds may incidentally occur, alliteration is not the defining or dominant shared feature in both quotes.
(C) Aporia: Aporia refers to doubt or philosophical puzzlement, which is not present in either quote.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Both Quote P and Quote Q use apostrophe and personification as their primary rhetorical devices.
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