Projective techniques, such as the Rorschach inkblot test or the Thematic Apperception Test (TAT), are used to explore the unconscious mind and are primarily associated with psychodynamic theories of personality. They rely on the idea that individuals project their unconscious thoughts, feelings, and conflicts onto ambiguous stimuli.
- (A) Humanistic theorists typically focus on self-actualization, personal growth, and the individual's subjective experience. While they may be interested in understanding a person's feelings and experience, they are less likely to use projective techniques, which focus on unconscious processes and conflicts.
- (B) Cognitive theorists emphasize mental processes such as perception, memory, and problem-solving. Since projective techniques focus on unconscious processes, they are not typically aligned with the cognitive approach, which focuses more on conscious thought patterns and cognitive structures.
- (C) Trait theorists focus on identifying and measuring stable traits in individuals, such as extraversion or neuroticism. Projective techniques are not aligned with this approach, as trait theorists prefer objective assessments like personality inventories or questionnaires.
- (D) Psychodynamic theorists are the primary proponents of projective techniques. They use these methods to access the unconscious mind and explore deeper layers of personality, making them very much interested in projective techniques. Thus, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{A), B), and C)} \]
If Soni got an intelligence score of 115, then what percentage of the population (% as given in the graph) will have intelligence scores higher than the score obtained by Soni? (rounded off to 2 decimal places)
Assertions:
P. Factor analysis reduces a large number of measures to a smaller number of clusters.
Q. The measures within each cluster are highly interconnected and reflect the same underlying dimensions.
Which of the following is correct?
Match the following: