The Britishers' belief that Indians were not good enough, as reflected in their actions and attitudes, is an example of stereotype. A stereotype is a fixed, oversimplified belief or attitude about a group of people or things. The British believed all Indians were inferior based on their nationality and social status, which is a cognitive component of attitude.
- Prototype refers to the best or most typical example of something, not the generalization about a group.
- Schema is a cognitive framework or concept that helps organize and interpret information, but it’s more general than stereotypes.
- Discrimination involves unequal treatment based on a specific group, but the question is asking about the cognitive aspect of the belief, which is a stereotype.
Thus, the correct answer is Stereotype.