Question:

Plants generate their food by which process?

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Equation: \(6CO_2 + 6H_2O \xrightarrow\textlight C_6H_12O_6 + 6O_2\).
  • Photosynthesis
  • Photorespiration
  • Respiration
  • None of these
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Core idea. Photosynthesis converts light energy into chemical energy (glucose) using \(\mathrm{CO_2}\) and water, releasing \(\mathrm{O_2}\).
Step 2: Distinguish similar terms. Photorespiration (B) is a wasteful oxygenation reaction that reduces photosynthetic efficiency. Respiration (C) {consumes} glucose to yield ATP; it does not synthesize food.
Step 3: Conclude. \[ \boxed{\text{Photosynthesis (Option A).}} \]
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