Question

Paint in a rectangle of 20 x 16 cm a unitary design suitable for the table cloth based on Indian flowers and buds on the given drawing sheet, which consists of an attractive colour combination and best colour planning. Use at least three best colour compositions in design. Keep the following points in your mind in design painting:
Originality of unit
Continuity of line
Best colour combination
General effect and attraction

Hint:

Use smooth, flowing lines for continuity and a harmonious blend of colours to create a balanced and visually attractive design.

Answer 1

Steps of Construction:
Step 1: Preparing the Canvas and Layout

- Begin by drawing a rectangle with the dimensions 20 cm (width) and 16 cm (height) on your drawing sheet. This rectangle will be the canvas for your tablecloth design.
- Lightly sketch a few Indian flower motifs (such as lotus, hibiscus, marigold) and buds that will form the core of your design. Position these motifs evenly throughout the rectangle for a balanced look.
Step 2: Designing the Motifs

- Choose Indian flowers and buds that are characteristic of Indian art, ensuring that each motif is distinct and culturally relevant.
- The flowers should be drawn with fluid lines, giving a sense of natural flow. Begin with the basic outlines of each flower, and then fill in the petals, leaves, and buds, keeping them symmetrical and well
-proportioned.
Step 3: Creating Continuity of Line

- To ensure a continuous and harmonious flow, connect the flowers and buds with gentle curves or intertwining vines. These lines will guide the viewer's eye around the design.
- Make sure that the lines are flowing and organic, creating a sense of movement across the canvas. Avoid sharp, disconnected lines; instead, opt for curving and graceful lines that link the elements of the design.
Step 4: Colouring the Design

- Colouring the Flowers and Buds: Use at least three different colours for the flowers and buds to create a vibrant, eye
-catching design. You can use shades of red, yellow, and orange for the flowers to make them stand out. The leaves can be painted in different shades of green to complement the bright flowers.
- Best Colour Combinations: Choose colours that harmonize with each other. For example, red and green are complementary colours that work well together, while yellow and orange can create a warm, vibrant effect. Ensure that no colour overpowers another and that the overall composition is visually balanced.
- Using Watercolour or Pastel: Watercolours can be used for soft blending and creating smooth transitions between colours. Pastels can give a more textured, bold effect, especially in areas like the petals and leaves. Choose a medium based on the texture and effect you want to achieve.
Step 5: Detailing and Adding Final Touches

- Once the main elements are coloured, add finer details like veins in the petals and leaves, additional shading around the flowers, and highlights to create a three
-dimensional effect.
- To enhance the design, consider adding delicate patterns around the borders of the rectangle or in the spaces between the flowers. These can be small, repetitive patterns inspired by traditional Indian motifs like paisleys or spirals.
Concepts to Keep in Mind:
(a) Originality of Unit:

- Ensure that the design feels original and unique. While using Indian flowers and buds, try to give your design a fresh interpretation. The flowers should not be copied exactly from a reference but rather stylized or arranged in an innovative way.
(b) Continuity of Line:

- The lines connecting the flowers and buds should be fluid and continuous. This will guide the viewer’s eye across the painting, making it easy to follow and adding to the overall harmony of the design.
(c) Best Colour Combination:

- Use colours that complement each other and create a balanced, harmonious effect. A good colour combination is essential for an attractive design. For example, you can pair warm colours like red, yellow, and orange with cool tones like green and blue. Ensure that the flowers stand out without clashing with the background or other elements.
(d) General Effect and Attraction:

- The overall effect should be visually appealing. Pay attention to the balance and symmetry of the design, and make sure that no part of the painting feels crowded or too empty. The painting should draw the viewer’s attention to the centre, but also feel pleasing across the whole surface.