PAIN : ANALGESIC::
Show Hint
- energy revitalization
- interest: stimulation
- symptom palliative
- despair: anxiety
- reward: incentive
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
This analogy presents a "problem and remedy" relationship. We need to find an answer pair that reflects the same dynamic.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The relationship is: An ANALGESIC is a substance designed to relieve or counteract PAIN. Pain is the problem or condition, and an analgesic is the specific solution or treatment.
Let's analyze the options:
- (A) energy : revitalization: Revitalization is the process of restoring energy. They are related, but revitalization isn't a remedy for a lack of energy in the same way an analgesic is for pain.
- (B) interest : stimulation: Stimulation causes interest. This is a cause-and-effect relationship, not a problem-remedy one.
- (C) symptom : palliative: A PALLIATIVE is a treatment or medicine that relieves a SYMPTOM without curing the underlying cause. This is an excellent match. Pain is a type of symptom, and an analgesic is a type of palliative. This represents a specific-to-general relationship that perfectly mirrors the stem pair.
- (D) despair : anxiety: These are both negative emotional states, not a problem and its remedy.
- (E) reward : incentive: An incentive is something that motivates one toward a reward, not a remedy for it.
Step 3: Final Answer:
An ANALGESIC is a type of PALLIATIVE used to treat PAIN, which is a type of SYMPTOM. The relationship is identical.
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