One mole of magnesium nitride on the reaction with excess of water gives
- one mole of ammonia
- one mole of nitric acid
- two moles of ammonia
- two moles of nitric acid
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Hydrogen Bonding
- Intramolecular hydrogen bonding is present in
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Chemistry
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Select the compound from the following that will show intramolecular hydrogen bonding.
- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Number of molecules from the following which can exhibit hydrogen bonding is ______. (nearest integer)
- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Consider the following reactions
The number of protons that do not involve in hydrogen bonding in the product B is______.- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Hydrogen Bonding
- Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A) : PH3 has lower boiling point than NH3.
Reason (R) : In liquid state NH3 molecules are associated through vander waal’s forces, but PH3 molecules are associated through hydrogen bonding.
In the light of the above statements.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:- JEE Main - 2024
- Chemistry
- Hydrogen Bonding
Questions Asked in AIEEE exam
- This question has Statement 1 and Statement 2. Of the four choices given after the Statements, choose the one that best describes the two Statements. It is not possible to make a sphere of capacity $1$ farad using a conducting material. It is possible for earth as its radius is $6.4 \times 10^6\,m$.
- AIEEE - 2012
- electrostatic potential and capacitance
- A steel wire can sustain $100\, kg$ weight without breaking. If the wire is cut into two equal parts, each part can sustain a weight of
- AIEEE - 2012
- mechanical properties of solids
- The limiting line in Balmer series will have a frequency of (Rydberg constant, $R_{\infty}=3.29\times10^{15}$ cycles/s)
- AIEEE - 2012
- Electromagnetic Spectrum
- Which of the plots shown in the figure represents speed (v) of the electron in a hydrogen atom as a function of the principal quantum number (n)?
- The ratio of number of oxygen atoms (O) in 16.0 g ozone $(O_3), \,28.0\, g$ carbon monoxide $(CO)$ and $16.0$ oxygen $(O_2)$ is (Atomic mass: $C = 12,0 = 16$ and Avogadro?? constant $N_A = 6.0 x 10^{23}\, mol^{-1}$)
- AIEEE - 2012
- Mole concept and Molar Masses
Concepts Used:
Hydrogen Bonding
Hydrogen bonding implies the formation of hydrogen bonds which are an attractive intermolecular force. An example of hydrogen bonding is the bond between the H atom and the O atom in water.
A special type of intermolecular attractive force arises only in the compounds having Hydrogen atoms bonded to an electronegative atom. This force is known as the Hydrogen bond. For instance, in water molecules, the hydrogen atom is bonded to a highly electronegative Oxygen.
The conditions for hydrogen bonding are:
- The molecule must contain a strongly electronegative atom that is bound to the hydrogen atom. The higher the electronegativity, the more polarized is the molecule.
- The electronegative atom must be small. The smaller the size, the greater the electrostatic magnetism.
Effects of Hydrogen Bonding on Elements:
Association: The molecules of carboxylic acids exist as dimer because of the hydrogen bonding. The molecular masses of such compounds are found to be double than those calculated from their simple formula.
Dissociation: In aqueous solution, HF dissociates and gives the difluoride ion instead of fluoride ion. This is due to hydrogen bonding in HF. The molecules of HCl, HBr, HI do not form a hydrogen bond. This explains the non-existence of compounds like KHCl2, KHBr2, KHI2.
Types of Hydrogen bonding
- Intramolecular Hydrogen bonding: When hydrogen bonding takes place between different molecules of the same or different compounds, it is called intermolecular hydrogen bonding.
- Intermolecular hydrogen bonding: The hydrogen bonding which takes place within a molecule itself is called intramolecular hydrogen bonding.
- Symmetrical Hydrogen bonding: The symmetric hydrogen bond is a type of a three-centre four-electron bond.