Question:

Mohit, a 30-year-old man was a software professional leading a sedentary life. He showed signs of high blood sugar during a routine health check-up despite having a normal body weight. 

 (a) The hormonal disorder he is suffering from.

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Early detection of Type 2 diabetes is crucial. Regular health check-ups, physical activity, and a balanced diet can help prevent or manage the condition.
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Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understand the condition.
High blood sugar levels can indicate a hormonal disorder. Despite a normal body weight, a sedentary lifestyle may contribute to the development of metabolic issues, including insulin resistance.
Step 2: Identify the hormonal disorder.
The condition that Mohit is likely suffering from is {Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus}. This disorder is characterized by high blood sugar levels resulting from insulin resistance, where the body's cells do not respond to insulin effectively. It is commonly associated with a sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy eating habits, and genetic factors.

Step 3: Diagnosis and Management.
Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed through blood tests measuring fasting blood glucose levels, HbA1c, or oral glucose tolerance tests. Lifestyle changes, including regular physical activity, a balanced diet, and possibly medication, are key to managing this condition.
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