Question:

Match the types of glycosides under Column I with their respective examples under Column II and choose the correct option:
Column I Glycosides Column II Examples
AAnthraceneIDigitalis
BCardiacIILicorice
CSaponinIIISenna
DCyanogeneticIVAshwagandha
  VBitter Almond
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Updated On: Nov 12, 2025
  • A-III, B-I, C-II, D-V
  • A-V,B-I, C-II, D-III
  • A-IV, B-II,C-I, D-IIII
  • A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

To solve this problem, we need to correctly match the types of glycosides listed in Column I with their corresponding examples found in Column II. Let's go through each pair:

  1. Anthracene Glycosides: These are glycosides that have their aglycones derived from anthraquinones. A well-known example of this type is found in Senna. Therefore, the correct matching is A - III.
  2. Cardiac Glycosides: These glycosides affect the heart. A notable example is found in Digitalis. Therefore, the correct matching is B - I.
  3. Saponin Glycosides: These have soap-like properties and are commonly found in Licorice. Thus, the correct matching is C - II.
  4. Cyanogenetic Glycosides: These release cyanide upon hydrolysis and a common example is found in Bitter Almond. Hence, the correct matching is D - V.

Upon examining the given options, the correct answer is: A-III, B-I, C-II, D-V.

This matches each type of glycoside with its correct and respective example:

  • Anthracene with Senna
  • Cardiac with Digitalis
  • Saponin with Licorice
  • Cyanogenetic with Bitter Almond

The correct answer choice is therefore:

  • A - III, B - I, C - II, D - V
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