Question

Match the Soft Tissue Injury listed in List-I with their description in List-II:

List-I (Soft Tissue Injury)	List-II (Description)
(A) Abrasion	(I) Cut made into the tissue of the body
(B) Incision	(II) Rubbing away of the upper layer of Epidermis
(C) Sprain	(III) Injury to the muscles or tendons
(D) Strain	(IV) Stretching or tearing of ligaments

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)
• B. (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
• C. (A)-(IV), (B)-(I), (C)-(II), (D)-(III)
• D. (A)-(III), (B)-(II), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

To match the soft tissue injuries from List-I with their descriptions in List-II, we understand each term: 

1. Abrasion: A minor injury caused by the rubbing away of the upper layer of skin, specifically the epidermis. This matches with description II.
2. Incision: A clean cut made into body tissue, typically intentional and performed during surgeries. This matches with description I.
3. Sprain: Involves the stretching or tearing of ligaments, which are fibrous tissues connecting bones to one another. This matches with description IV.
4. Strain: Relates to injury to the muscles or tendons, which connects muscle to bone. This matches with description III.

Therefore, the correct matching is:

• (A)-(II): Abrasion - Rubbing away of the upper layer of Epidermis
• (B)-(I): Incision - Cut made into the tissue of the body
• (C)-(IV): Sprain - Stretching or tearing of ligaments
• (D)-(III): Strain - Injury to the muscles or tendons

The correct option is (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III).

Answer 2

The correct definitions and descriptions of different types of injuries are as follows:

• Abrasion – This refers to the rubbing away of the upper layer of the epidermis (the outermost layer of the skin), typically caused by friction or scraping against a rough surface. It results in a raw, often painful area of skin.
• Incision – An incision is a cut made into the tissue of the body, usually with a sharp object, like a knife or scalpel. Incisions are typically clean cuts and can result in significant bleeding, depending on the depth and location.
• Sprain – A sprain is the stretching or tearing of ligaments, which are the tissues that connect bones to one another. This injury usually occurs when a joint is twisted or moved beyond its normal range of motion.
• Strain – A strain refers to an injury to the muscles or tendons, which are the tissues that connect muscles to bones. It often happens due to overstretching or overexertion, typically during physical activities involving sudden movements.

In conclusion, these injuries affect different parts of the body and vary in their severity, from minor skin abrasions to more serious injuries such as sprains and strains that involve ligaments and muscles.